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The length is about 15 inches
It is a very large (crow-sized) black and white woodpecker
Prominent red crest at rear of head
White throat
Entirely black body plumage at rest
except a white line that extends from
bill down sides of neck to upper flanks
In flight shows pale bases to primaries on
upperwing and entirely white underwing covert

Adult male:
Red forehead
Red malar area

Adult female:
Black forehead
Black malar stripe


It is a permanent resident of an area
breeds in woodland areas in large trees
It nest in cavities

Clutch Size: 3-5
Incubation period: 15-18 days
Days to Fledge: 26-28
one brood per year

It eats mostly insects
It eats fruits too but likes  insects better
PILEATED WOODPECKER
drycopus pileatus


Back to Indiana back yard birds